The problem of the increase in utility costs worries every inhabitant of towns and villages. Electricity is becoming more and more expensive as the resource reserves that are used to convert thermal energy into electricity are gradually running out on our planet. The prices are increasing from year to year and the consumption is growing steadily. Therefore, the next question arises, how and why you need to save electricity in a house, apartment or summer house. In this article we will try to answer these questions.
Why is electricity becoming more expensive?
The first reason, as mentioned above, is that the earth's resources such as coal, oil and natural gas are running out. The second reason is the environmental problem. When the same coal is burned, harmful elements are emitted into the atmosphere in large quantities. The ecology issue began to bother scientists very much, so in many countries they began to switch to environmentally friendly ways of generating electricity such as nuclear, wind, and water. However, this is costly and dangerous during construction if not all safety issues are observed.
It should also be noted that electricity consumption in cities and towns is increasing every day, since in our modern life household and other technical devices require a large amount of electricity. And as tariffs go up, the price is sometimes substantial. Of course, there are many ways to save money.
The economic situation, inflation and tax increases also play a major role. Next, we're going to examine the options as to why you need to save power.
Why saving electricity is important
As mentioned earlier, most people have a relatively limited budget, so saving energy is often a top priority, especially in winter. Such savings will also lead to a decrease in the consumption of natural resources and, accordingly, the emission of harmful substances into the atmosphere will decrease.
To give a rough idea of how this manifests itself, here is an example. The most important resource for power generation is coal. Approximately 50 kilograms of coal are used to generate 100 watts of electricity. So if you save hundreds of watts of electricity, you are saving a resource and not harming nature.
The same can be calculated for other types of resources. For example, generating 100 W electricity consumes an average of 30 liters of oil and the same amount of natural gas. This means that if you save electricity in your house, you will be better off not only for yourself but also for the whole country.
Storage methods
Statistics show that the majority of energy is used for lighting the house, as no house can currently do without an electric light bulb. Some rooms can have up to a dozen of them. It is easy to calculate consumption yourself. For example, there is a four-tone chandelier in the living room. On average, 80-100 W lamps are used, which means that around 400 W of electricity is consumed per hour. Since the light in the room is often not on all day, the consumption is not that great at first glance. However, it comes out a tidy sum per month, and that's just for cover. "Cleaning" lamps (fluorescent lamps and LEDs) are therefore used as an option to save energy. They reduce power consumption by three times or even more. They pay off in full as their lifespan is measured in years from roughly five to ten years.
Also, don't forget about general light savings as sometimes people can forget to turn it off and it will stay on all night or all day. Alternatively, it is advisable to use natural sunlight during the day and turn on the lighting in the evening. Also, don't forget to wash your chandeliers and windows, and use light-colored wallpaper on your walls. This creates the feeling of a brighter room and eliminates the need for additional lighting.
Next, after lighting, in terms of power consumption, there is heating, but you can switch to independently. You shouldn't forget about the insulation of your house, whether you live in an apartment or in a private house. This plays a big role as the heat doesn't leave your home and you don't turn on the heaters that often. Install metal-plastic windows as the wooden windows will be warm, but over time they will dry out and begin to let the wind off the street and drive the heat out of the house. All of this involves significant costs, but it is better to invest once and then not worry about unnecessary costs than to spend a lot of money on heating and lighting every month.
The next cabling in the list. Most of the houses still have old cables. It works, but during operation it wears out and the insulation can transmit electrical impulses to the outside. This leads to a power outage and a lack of voltage in the network. It is worth removing unnecessary sockets, tees, and extension cords that are not in use, as they increase resistance in the circuit and cause higher consumption. The excess of this equipment can sooner or later lead to a short circuit.
Devices that are connected to the network but not turned on continue to use power in sleep mode. The cost is insignificant, however the cost can bite over the long term. If you are not currently using the device or equipment, we recommend that you disconnect the device from the network to save energy. It is especially worth paying attention to devices that use a lot of energy. Among them are an electric stove, a boiler, a food processor and much more. It is better not to unnecessarily use it at full capacity. And so with almost all electrical appliances. For example: the refrigerator cannot be placed next to the heater because it does not turn off and is constantly cooling.
Wealthy people install systems and devices that regulate their own electricity consumption in the home. Although they have no questions about why they should save electricity. This is very expensive equipment that not everyone can afford. So try to save power in all of the ways listed above.
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So, in summary, you can see that it is necessary and useful to save electricity in the house. This gives you the opportunity not only to save money, but also to protect nature itself.
Hopefully this article has given you an idea of why you need to conserve energy. Be careful and careful when choosing a way to save money.